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& &&首先说下组建这个X99的初衷和目标：要做出一个极致的高端娱乐平台！实现整体的最优配置和相对较低的能耗。易于日后换装升级。& 全套配置从预选到采购再到装机，整整耗时42天。光配置就前后修稿了不下7次。&配置如下：:& I7 5960X(盒装)&&&& RMB& 6350:& 华硕X99-E WS&&&& &RMB& 4250:& 芝奇 DDR4 G)32G RMB 6388SSD:& 三星 XP941 M.2&512G&&&&RMB& &3480HDD: 希捷 SSHD 4TB&&&&&&&&&&&&&& RMB& 1290:& 技嘉&GTX-980 公版&SLI 3ways RMB 4199X3=RMB 12597:& 海盗船 760T&&&&&&&&&&& &RMB& 1339:& 利豹 1700W P1700&&RMB& 2350散热:&&CAPTION 360&& RMB 1200:& 先锋BDR-S07XLB&&& &RMB 313&&&&&&&&& 华硕DRW-24D3ST& &RMB 115:& 雷蛇 迪亚海魔7.1&&&&& RMB 1069:& 华硕Xonar Phoebus RMB& 858:& 罗技 G502&&&&&&&&&&& &RMB 329:& 海盗船K70& 茶轴&&& RMB 900手柄:& 罗技 GAMEPAD F310& RMB 88显示器:& EIZO FG2421&&& &RMB 5069其它:& NVIDIA 3-ways bridge& RMB 389操作系统：Windows 8.1网络环境：ADSL 50M (附国际精品网）&TOTAL: RMB 48374 （以上价格均为实际购入价格）&关于这套X99，有几点需要说明一下：1）主板为什么不是R5E？R5E是一块好板子，有着非常优异的超频性能。但相比较超频性能，日常使用需要的是稳定。而且对于组多路SLI，更需要强大的PCI-E带宽支持。X99E-WS 相对于R5E可能缺少了极限超频和无线网卡等花哨的功能和外观，但换来的是稳定的系统整合，而且更重要的是可以实现全四路PCI-E 16X带宽（R5E只能实现2条全16X)------这对多路SLI尤为重要。另外对于普通玩家来说也不会整天拿着个液氮玩超频吧？所以X99E-WS相对与R5E更能发挥显卡的图形性能和M2 SSD的效率。&2）电源为什么不选海盗船钛金AX-1500i?先来看看利豹 1700W P1700：白金1700W，可能很多人没有听过这个牌子，其实就是安耐美的贴牌。关于白金和钛金区别在于电效转换率。换而言之，1700W白金和1500W钛金在最后效能输出上没有太大区别，但价格却要差1000多。&3）为什么不用27寸或以上的4K显示器？由于桌面大小和摆放位置原因，最大只能容纳24寸。&4）机箱为什么用760T而不用780T或者其它更大的？和显示器理由一样，因为桌子原因，限高58厘米。&5）为什么不干脆组4路SLI？因为作为一个娱乐平台，同显示效果一样重要的是听觉效果。好的声卡是游戏的第二双眼睛，所以宁可留一路PCI-E装声卡。&6）为什么要双光驱？主人习惯在客厅看DVD和蓝光，所以要刻盘，另外偶尔会收藏正版PC游戏。所以光驱还是有实际存在意义。&7）为什么不上定制水冷和定制线？第一，760T机箱在三显卡搭配5960X环境下风扇空间不允许。第二，水冷套件不利于以后更换配件。第三，定制线无利于性能提升。第四，目前温度完全可以接受。&配件和装机===========================================================================等待装机时部分配件，盒子堆了一大堆了。X99E-WS南桥特写CPU槽&& 和R5E一样，具有多余的超频针脚，以及和R5E同样的供电模块。&I/O接口M2接口5960X&希捷 4T SSHD利豹 1700W电源CAPTAIN 360 冷排冷头芝奇& DDR4 3000 (时序& 15-15-15-35）华硕 ROG 声卡背部的多声道接口技嘉 公版 980 X 3CPU和内存 装着M2 SSD 装着&&& 三星 XP941绝不是浦科特M6E那种准M2性能可以比拟，512G，理论读写超过1G。4路PCI-E 16X接口特写固定主板冷排装着背部I/O===========================================================================整机效果：信仰灯加成由于需要安装360冷排，所以会占用一个光驱槽位利豹 1700W 白金全模组电源背部布局和走线（特意加了一个ROG的小彩蛋哦~）关仓侧透效果LOGO拆下顶部盖板，可以看到散热孔冷头和内存特写细心的朋友可以发现：机箱拆过一组硬盘位。这为了更好的增加面板风扇对于显卡在机箱内的散热能力。接电点亮海盗船760T&不好意思，不知道怎么把插图是转过来一直在等这套九州风神水冷出来，这套一体水冷主题是核反应堆，无论是散热和通电效果都还不错。===========================================================================外设：&雷蛇 迪亚海魔7.1迪亚海魔7.1是物理7.1，拆下耳机外罩后，可以看到单边5组喇叭单元：分别负责中置，左右，后置，环绕和重低音声道输出。耳机控制盒接驳声卡，同样是物理分频输出，5组声道互不影响。海盗船 K70,茶轴。罗技 G502，我最习惯也是最喜欢的鼠标。鼠标就和鞋子一样：不在于多好多贵，而在于合适自己。&&&&&&&&&艺卓 FG2421 开箱照夏普10-BIT VA屏，灰阶响应时间1毫秒，240赫兹超高刷新率，世界顶级图像控制芯片。背部的EIZO标志在通电后有灯光效果&============================================================================以下进入整机评测部分，由于2套16G内存购入时间不同，故有幸分别测试搭载5960X的X99平台在不同内存大小间的区别。另外家里还有一套X79平台，分别也做了差别测试。各位看官，准备迎接目前论坛中最详尽的X99平台测试吧：注：全套平台: 除CPU 5960X& 超频OC 4G外，显卡，内存均在默频下运行。CPU-Z:&&& CPU 超频 4G，外频125，倍频 32，电压 1.18&16G内存下32G内存下============================================================================我们先从鲁大师开始吧：基础有一个看点：芝奇 DDR4 3000的内存在鲁大师中还无法被正确识别。&娱乐跑分&看点：和想象中一样：X99E-WS全速4路 16X带宽给显卡带来了完全的性能发挥，非常震撼的图形分。另外，M2 SSD的分数也超过了一般SSD近一倍的效能。&CPU排行看点：相对于更高超频，本人只选择了OC 4G。不为别的，只为系统日常运行的稳定性。如果不考虑稳定，主频再上4.5G以上的话进前十应该不是问题。&显卡性能排行看点：能跑到这个分数需要很多方面的组合：高频/8核心/16线程的CPU;32G大内存，3000高频率；WIN 8.1较低的系统占用率以及主板全速16X带宽支持！在跑鲁大师显卡场景时，FPS基本在700帧左右，峰值一度甚至达到了1100帧！！&综合性能目前暂列全国第一当然，鲁大师只是一个娱乐工具而已，大家看看就好，随便开心一下。至于这个平台的能力究竟如何，请接着往下看：===================================================================================CPU 性能测试弗里茨国际象棋基准测试：先借一张网上的5960X默认频率下基准分数：X99 &5960X OC 4G&16G内存下：X99 &5960X OC 4G&32G内存下：（12月29日更新）与Z97平台差异比较：&4790K/DDR3 16G 2400/MSI Z97I/浦科特 M6S 256G/WIN 7 ：X79平台差异比较：4930K/DDR3 32G& 2133/R4BE/三星840 PRO 256G/WIN 7 ：-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------CINBENCH 11.5基准测试：16G内存下：32G内存下：总结，5960X OC 4G的效果非常可观，另大内存略微有助于CPU运算能力的提高。================================================================================内存测试：芝奇DDR-4 3000 16G芝奇DDR-4 3000 32G&---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------与X79平台比较：海盗船白金统治者 DDR-3 2133 32G与Z97平台比较：金士顿骇客神条DDR-3 2400 16G总结：DDR-4 32G 3000频率相对16G的数据提升非常明显。不过个人还是略微有些失望，因为没有比DDR-3海盗船白金 2133 32G内存提高很大。===================================================================================（12月29日更新）7-ZIP解压测试：&Z97平台： 4790K/DDR3 16G 2400/MSI Z97I/浦科特 M6S 256G/WIN 7 ：X79平台： 4930K/DDR3 32G& 2133/R4BE/三星840 PRO 256G/WIN 7 ：X99平台：总结：7-ZIP解压缩能力综合测试CPU和内存的总体实力，直接反映整个平台的计算能力指标。&&&&&&& 在测试结果中，我们不难发现：随着平台和CPU的提升，每个平台间的性能也一目了然。虽然这个测试不代表所有，不过可以明确区分出主流，高端和极端三种平台的差异性。&=======================================================================================GPU 测试：新 3DMARK&FIRE STRIKE 场景& DDR-4 16G内存FIRE STRIKE 场景& DDR-4 32G内存FIRE STRIKE EXTREME场景&& DDR-4 16G内存FIRE STRIKE EXTREME场景&& DDR-4 32G内存&FIRE STRIKE ULTRA场景&& DDR-4 16G内存FIRE STRIKE ULTRA场景&& DDR-4 32G内存截止至日零时，在显卡未超频情况下：3D MARK名人堂，3路SLI/CF组，FIRE STRIKE ULTRA场景世界排名第四十位。（12月29日更新）新3D MARK & Sky diyer场景 DDR-4 32G内存----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------与X79平台效能比较：3DMARK 11&X79平台下 P档成绩：X99平台下 P档成绩：（12月22日更新，3DMARK 11 X档）X79平台下 X档成绩：X99平台下 X档成绩：截止至日零时，在显卡未超频情况下：3D MARK名人堂，3路SLI/CF组，3DMARK 11 EXTREME场景世界排名第三十八位。总结：1）大内存在4K环境下对于GPU的输出明显提高，新3D MARK的ULTRA档和3D MAKR 11的EXTREME档分数充分说明了一切。&&&&&&&&& &2）相对X79，X99的显卡由于带宽的提升而更加优异。==============================================================================PC MARK VANTAGE:&X79平台& 4930K& /2133 32G/R4BE/980 3WAYS-SLI/三星 840PRO 256GX99平台：注：X99平台还少一个分数，测了3次都没有体现。&===========================================================================温压测试：&室温18度3D MARK运行2次后温度：连续运行3D MARK 6次后，CPU温度不变，显卡温度达到极值最高80度。&（12月29日更新）AIDA64压力和稳定性测试：总结：1）36厘米冷排完全压制8核心/超频4G的5960X温度：CPU最高表面温度59度，核心最高极值温度71度。2）三路显卡最高温度依然为80度，在不超频的情况下完全不用水冷。&===========================================================================艺卓 FG2421 显示效果测试：总结：艺卓FG2421无愧于顶级1080P游戏显示器的表现。无论从色彩，过度，通透，灰阶，细节，对比，还原，响应都对得起这个称号！&===========================================================================至于鲁大师硬盘跑19830分的M2 SSD是什么表现，就来详细测试一下吧：此次测试将涵盖：HDD,SSHD,SSD,M2全5款硬盘做一个详尽的比较，让大家了解各种硬盘的区别和表现：笔者手头五块硬盘分别是：希捷 1TB 机械硬盘，希捷 4TB混合硬盘，浦科特256G M6S,三星 256G 840PRO,三星XP941 512G M2&三星XP941在AIDA64里的基础数据：差别测试如下：&希捷 1TB 机械硬盘希捷 4TB混合硬盘浦科特256G M6S三星 256G 840PRO三星XP941 512G M2-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------希捷 1TB 机械硬盘希捷 4TB混合硬盘浦科特256G M6S三星 256G 840PRO三星XP941 512G M2&------------------------------------------------------------------------希捷 1TB 机械硬盘&希捷 4TB混合硬盘浦科特256G M6S三星 256G 840PRO三星XP941 512G M2总结：1）混合硬盘具有1.5倍于机械硬盘的性能和表现，另外混合硬盘自带有8G的SSD缓存空间，在多次数据读取后就会进入本身的SSD通道（应该是同组数据3次以上）2）就SSD而言&&&& 性能上看：XP941M2&840PRO&M6S&&&& 读取稳定性上看：840PRO&XP941M2&M6S&&&& 读取时间上看：XP941M2&840PRO&M6S===========================================================================现在终于可以愉快的玩耍了：写在最后：可能很多人要问，配这样台机器为什么？好吧，本人不是什么土豪，更不是富二代，官二代。但一直坚信通过自我的努力可以得到实现梦想的机遇。在读书时，屌丝一个，但一直梦想着要组装到一台最优秀的PC。毕业了，工作后因为各种原因，而一直忙碌着。终于有一天，发现通过自己的努力，有了点小小的成就，当然也可以去实现当时那小小的愿望。80后的我和大家一样也在渐渐地成熟和老去，生活让我们失去了很多。不过我相信：只要还有梦想，加上一颗实现梦想的决心，那么就可以永远生活在快乐之中。今天圆了一个儿时梦。不过这不是梦想的终结，而是另一个起点。无论70，80还是90后，都祝福大家，以此共勉！&
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省天天低价，畅选无忧x79华南主板是不是真的很渣_百度知道
x79华南主板是不是真的很渣
我有更好的答案
这个不是渣的问题，华南X79可以讲是，杂牌+山寨+渣渣，所以千万不能碰这个主板，浪费你几百块，一旦坏了保修就没有，加上做工用料缩水，所以买二手华硕，技嘉，微星，X79主板都不会要华南的板，
采纳率：89%
来自团队：
那是肯定的，这主板，来自南方某省的又一梁山好汉！想问品牌怎么样，那连三线品牌也排不上，山上寨哥一名；想问价格怎么样，那绝对是为了满足最求性价比的屌丝；想问质量稳定性如何，那肯定是玩跷跷板，看各自的运气与折腾能力。其采用的主要器件，不是淘汰的服务器上的拆机品，就是报废主板上的回收料。看看X58、X79，市场上普及有多高，都是为了配合淘汰服务器的CPU与芯片组，满足中国屌丝追求高性能的性价比。一块双路X58报废板，价格能卖到￥150以上（看各人路子，卖200，300也不奇怪），最后芯片去了哪里，当然到了华南！！！以上这些真相，会深深的刺痛广大屌丝的玻璃心，看看踩的人就知道了。
还好，就是南桥和cpu供电mos管温度高，自己加个散热风扇就好了，我的已经一年了，工作很正常，一个星期不关机多妥妥的。能用多少年这个就不好说了。此配置用来多开挂机和多任务杠杠的，不用水冷完全压住。
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我们会通过消息、邮箱等方式尽快将举报结果通知您。电脑X79 主板 那些支持 M.2 SSD_百度知道
电脑X79 主板 那些支持 M.2 SSD
X79 主板 那些支持 M.2 SSD
我有更好的答案
一般的x79主板都支持两个eSATA接口，你非要用SSD的话只能买个eSATA接口的ssd都可以用的。
我想用，M.2
我查了一下，一般的x79的主板都不支持m.2 ssd的，你要再找找了。
采纳率：62%
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我们会通过消息、邮箱等方式尽快将举报结果通知您。折腾半天后X79完美支持PCIe3.0x4 NVMe SSD_图拉丁吧_百度贴吧
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&签到排名：今日本吧第个签到，本吧因你更精彩，明天继续来努力！
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折腾半天后X79完美支持PCIe3.0x4 NVMe SSD收藏
目前SATA3.0接口的速度限制着SSD的发展，但是随着更快的NVMe协议SSD的到来这些问题也得到了解决。不过目前官方支持NVMe盘引导系统启动的主板一般只有9系列、100系列和高大上的X99，作为一个爱折腾的人不能忍啊于是各处翻帖子发现了这么一篇帖子直接让大玩家手上的Z87、Z77、Z68、P67、X79等老平台也赶一把时髦让老平台焕发第二春！
先附上教程链接
很简单的一个工具直接让Z68-X79都能用上NVMe的SSD，于是上周咸鱼收了一片128G的SM951 NVMe。在3960X 40条PCIe通道的加持下根本不惧Z97 Z170的威胁
战马，有空看一下bios
看读写速度是要略差于Z97 Z170 X99平台，如果关闭C1E的话4K会有小幅提升
笔记本hm87直接插
楼主的三棒怎么插x79的啊，是转接卡吗
楼主接下来要去折腾NVMe ssd装win7了，看看能不能搞定！
前来学习下
意思是能超频的主板才可以？
又打开了一扇剁手的大门
有nvme的推荐吗
楼主装win7失败，装好后重启一到微软logo快过去的时候蓝屏一闪而过还没找到问题出在哪里
win7对nvme支持不好。用win10吧
马克一下，以后有钱了入手nvme
楼上一个这图我看看显示是不是3.0
登录百度帐号&figure&&img src=&https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-760a83a009b8a776fe5ee6e2d57db41c_b.jpg& data-rawwidth=&960& data-rawheight=&704& class=&origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb& width=&960& data-original=&https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-760a83a009b8a776fe5ee6e2d57db41c_r.jpg&&&/figure&&p&博客地址：&a href=&http://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//woodenrobot.me/& class=& wrap external& target=&_blank& rel=&nofollow noreferrer&&woodenrobot.me&/a& &/p&&p&翻出吃灰很久的树莓派，又把这个语音天气闹钟的程序优化了一下。&/p&&p&---------------------------分割线---------------------------&/p&&p&终于挤出时间修复了一个大bug，竟然没有一个人说程序运行不正常。看来大家都是只收藏不行动啊。现在最新版直接把代码拷走，安装好依赖库，本地运行就可以实现每天定时播报语音天气了！( 逃&/p&&p&---------------------------分割线---------------------------&/p&&p&&br&&/p&&h2&前言&/h2&&p&前不久又一次一个人在他乡过了生日，悄悄买了一台树莓派3送给自己做生日礼物。终于算是实现了大学以来一直的一个小愿望。买回来之后当然不能让他落灰，于是就利用自己的爬虫技术+树莓派+小音箱实现了一个定时闹钟外加语音天气播报功能。&/p&&h2&准备&/h2&&ol&&li&树莓派3&/li&&li&小音箱&/li&&/ol&&h2&环境&/h2&&p&python 3.4&/p&&h2&获取所在位置天气&/h2&&p&这里选择墨迹天气获取实时天气信息，地址： &a href=&http://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//tianqi.moji.com/& class=& wrap external& target=&_blank& rel=&nofollow noreferrer&&墨迹天气&/a&&/p&&p&&br&&/p&&figure&&img src=&https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-ca03cebda03db_b.jpg& data-rawwidth=&1325& data-rawheight=&519& class=&origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb& width=&1325& data-original=&https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-ca03cebda03db_r.jpg&&&/figure&&p&进入墨迹天气的页面，墨迹天气会根据你的ip加载相应地区的天气。 这次我们主要抓取温度、天气、湿度、风力、空气质量和天气提示这几个数据。
这种小爬虫我们就不用Scrap那种重型武器啦，使用requests和BeautifulSoup这两个超级好用的库可以快速实现（Ps:这两个库是Python的第三方库，需要自己安装。pip install requests、pip install BeautifulSoup4分别使用这两条命令安装。）。&/p&&div class=&highlight&&&pre&&code class=&language-python&&&span&&/span&&span class=&kn&&import&/span& &span class=&nn&&re&/span&
&span class=&kn&&import&/span& &span class=&nn&&requests&/span&
&span class=&kn&&from&/span& &span class=&nn&&datetime&/span& &span class=&kn&&import&/span& &span class=&n&&datetime&/span&
&span class=&kn&&from&/span& &span class=&nn&&bs4&/span& &span class=&kn&&import&/span& &span class=&n&&BeautifulSoup&/span&
&span class=&n&&headers&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&p&&{&/span&
&span class=&s1&&'User-Agent'&/span&&span class=&p&&:&/span& &span class=&s1&&'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit'&/span&
&span class=&s1&&'/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/53.0. Safar'&/span&
&span class=&s1&&'i/537.36'&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span&
&span class=&p&&}&/span&
&span class=&n&&res2&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&n&&requests&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&get&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&s1&&'http://tianqi.moji.com/'&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&n&&headers&/span&&span class=&o&&=&/span&&span class=&n&&headers&/span&&span class=&p&&)&/span&
&span class=&n&&soup&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&n&&BeautifulSoup&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&n&&res2&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&text&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&s2&&&html.parser&&/span&&span class=&p&&)&/span&
&span class=&n&&temp&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&n&&soup&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&find&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&s1&&'div'&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&n&&attrs&/span&&span class=&o&&=&/span&&span class=&p&&{&/span&&span class=&s1&&'class'&/span&&span class=&p&&:&/span& &span class=&s1&&'wea_weather clearfix'&/span&&span class=&p&&})&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&em&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&getText&/span&&span class=&p&&()&/span&
&span class=&n&&weather&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&n&&soup&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&find&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&s1&&'div'&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&n&&attrs&/span&&span class=&o&&=&/span&&span class=&p&&{&/span&&span class=&s1&&'class'&/span&&span class=&p&&:&/span& &span class=&s1&&'wea_weather clearfix'&/span&&span class=&p&&})&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&b&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&getText&/span&&span class=&p&&()&/span&
&span class=&n&&sd&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&n&&soup&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&find&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&s1&&'div'&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&n&&attrs&/span&&span class=&o&&=&/span&&span class=&p&&{&/span&&span class=&s1&&'class'&/span&&span class=&p&&:&/span& &span class=&s1&&'wea_about clearfix'&/span&&span class=&p&&})&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&span&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&getText&/span&&span class=&p&&()&/span&
&span class=&n&&sd_num&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&n&&re&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&search&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&s1&&r'\d+'&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&n&&sd&/span&&span class=&p&&)&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&group&/span&&span class=&p&&()&/span&
&span class=&n&&sd&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&n&&sd&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&replace&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&n&&sd_num&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&n&&sd_num_zh&/span&&span class=&p&&)&/span&
&span class=&n&&wind&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&n&&soup&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&find&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&s1&&'div'&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&n&&attrs&/span&&span class=&o&&=&/span&&span class=&p&&{&/span&&span class=&s1&&'class'&/span&&span class=&p&&:&/span& &span class=&s1&&'wea_about clearfix'&/span&&span class=&p&&})&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&em&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&getText&/span&&span class=&p&&()&/span&
&span class=&n&&aqi&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&n&&soup&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&find&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&s1&&'div'&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&n&&attrs&/span&&span class=&o&&=&/span&&span class=&p&&{&/span&&span class=&s1&&'class'&/span&&span class=&p&&:&/span& &span class=&s1&&'wea_alert clearfix'&/span&&span class=&p&&})&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&em&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&getText&/span&&span class=&p&&()&/span&
&span class=&n&&aqi_num&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&n&&re&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&search&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&s1&&r'\d+'&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&n&&aqi&/span&&span class=&p&&)&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&group&/span&&span class=&p&&()&/span&
&span class=&n&&aqi&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&n&&aqi&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&replace&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&n&&aqi_num&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&n&&aqi_num_zh&/span&&span class=&p&&)&/span&
&span class=&n&&info&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&n&&soup&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&find&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&s1&&'div'&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&n&&attrs&/span&&span class=&o&&=&/span&&span class=&p&&{&/span&&span class=&s1&&'class'&/span&&span class=&p&&:&/span& &span class=&s1&&'wea_tips clearfix'&/span&&span class=&p&&})&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&em&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&getText&/span&&span class=&p&&()&/span&
&span class=&n&&sd&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&n&&sd&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&replace&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&s1&&' '&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&s1&&'百分之'&/span&&span class=&p&&)&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&replace&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&s1&&'%'&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&s1&&''&/span&&span class=&p&&)&/span&
&span class=&n&&aqi&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&s1&&'aqi'&/span& &span class=&o&&+&/span& &span class=&n&&aqi&/span&
&span class=&n&&today&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&n&&datetime&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&now&/span&&span class=&p&&()&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&date&/span&&span class=&p&&()&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&strftime&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&s1&&'%Y年%m月&/span&&span class=&si&&%d&/span&&span class=&s1&&日'&/span&&span class=&p&&)&/span&
&span class=&n&&text&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&s1&&'早上好！今天是&/span&&span class=&si&&%s&/span&&span class=&s1&&,天气&/span&&span class=&si&&%s&/span&&span class=&s1&&,温度&/span&&span class=&si&&%s&/span&&span class=&s1&&摄氏度,&/span&&span class=&si&&%s&/span&&span class=&s1&&,&/span&&span class=&si&&%s&/span&&span class=&s1&&,&/span&&span class=&si&&%s&/span&&span class=&s1&&,&/span&&span class=&si&&%s&/span&&span class=&s1&&'&/span& &span class=&o&&%&/span& \
&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&n&&today&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&n&&weather&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&n&&temp&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&n&&sd&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&n&&wind&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&n&&aqi&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&n&&info&/span&&span class=&p&&)&/span&
&/code&&/pre&&/div&&p&至于Requests和Beautiful Soup的用法这里就先不多说了，大家可以去看他们的中文文档。&/p&&ol&&li&&a href=&http://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//docs.python-requests.org/zh_CN/latest/index.html& class=& wrap external& target=&_blank& rel=&nofollow noreferrer&&Requests中文文档&/a&&/li&&li&&a href=&http://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//beautifulsoup.readthedocs.io/zh_CN/latest/& class=& wrap external& target=&_blank& rel=&nofollow noreferrer&&Beautiful Soup中文文档&/a&&/li&&/ol&&h2&命令行播放语音&/h2&&p&使用mplayer实现语音播放,通过以下命令安装mplayer:&/p&&div class=&highlight&&&pre&&code class=&language-text&&&span&&/span&sudo apt-get install mplayer
&/code&&/pre&&/div&&p&用法很简单输入以下命令即可播放本地音乐：&/p&&div class=&highlight&&&pre&&code class=&language-text&&&span&&/span&mplayer \xxx\xxx\xxx.mp3(绝对地址)
&/code&&/pre&&/div&&p&如果是在线音乐也可以用mplayer直接通过URL播放：&/p&&div class=&highlight&&&pre&&code class=&language-text&&&span&&/span&mplayer &URL&(URL外面一定要用双引号圈起来)
&/code&&/pre&&/div&&h2&文字转语音&/h2&&p&刚开始想通过 python 的库实现本地文字转语音，在 windows 系统下没有问题，但树莓派3上中文无法转换。后来就找到了百度的文字转换语音API，地址：&a href=&http://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//yuyin.baidu.com/%23try& class=& external& target=&_blank& rel=&nofollow noreferrer&&&span class=&invisible&&http://&/span&&span class=&visible&&yuyin.baidu.com/#&/span&&span class=&invisible&&try&/span&&span class=&ellipsis&&&/span&&/a&
还可以选各种声音，调节语速。虽然它没有给出直接的api接口，但是我们利用Chrome浏览器的开发者模式可以找到api。 &/p&&p&打开开发者模式，点击播放的按钮，在network里就可以找到刚刚发出的请。
&a href=&http://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//tts.baidu.com/text2audio%3Fidx%3D1%26tex%3D1%26cuid%3Dbaidu_speech_demo%26cod%3D2%26lan%3Dzh%26ctp%3D1%26pdt%3D1%26spd%3D5%26per%3D4%26vol%3D5%26pit%3D5& class=& wrap external& target=&_blank& rel=&nofollow noreferrer&&http://tts.baidu.com/text2audio?idx=1&tex=1&cuid=baidu_speech_demo&cod=2&lan=zh&ctp=1&pdt=1&spd=5&per=4&vol=5&pit=5&/a&就我们要找的百度文字转语音API,其中per是参数是语音的类型，spd是语速，vol是音量，而tex则是需要转换的文字。通过以下代码就可以实现将特定的文字转换为语音。&/p&&div class=&highlight&&&pre&&code class=&language-python&&&span&&/span&&span class=&kn&&import&/span& &span class=&nn&&os&/span&
&span class=&n&&url&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&s1&&u'http://tts.baidu.com/text2audio?idx=1&tex={0}&cuid=baidu_speech_'&/span& \
&span class=&s1&&u'demo&cod=2&lan=zh&ctp=1&pdt=1&spd=4&per=4&vol=5&pit=5'&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&format&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&n&&text&/span&&span class=&p&&)&/span&
&span class=&n&&os&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&system&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&s1&&'mplayer &&/span&&span class=&si&&%s&/span&&span class=&s1&&&'&/span& &span class=&o&&%&/span& &span class=&n&&url&/span&&span class=&p&&)&/span&
&/code&&/pre&&/div&&h2&实现定时播放语音&/h2&&p&我们使用crontab来实现每天定时启动程序。&/p&&div class=&highlight&&&pre&&code class=&language-text&&&span&&/span&30 07 * * * /usr/bin/python3 /home/pi/Documens/Python/weather_voice.py
&/code&&/pre&&/div&&p&&b&Ps:注意crontab中的路径要使用绝对路径。&/b&
具体的crontab用法就不在这里一一讲解了，大家随便搜索一下就有很多。&/p&&h2&结尾&/h2&&p&中间还遇到了一些小bug，比如说语音转文字的过程中数字只能一个一个的念出来，做为一个完美主义者肯定不能忍受这个，12摄氏度给我播报成一二摄氏度怎么行！！！所以就写了一个小函数专门转换数字为中文。最后所有的代码整合起来就是这样啦。&/p&&div class=&highlight&&&pre&&code class=&language-python&&&span&&/span&&span class=&c1&&# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-&/span&
&span class=&c1&&# @Time
15:16&/span&
&span class=&c1&&# @Author
: woodenrobot&/span&
&span class=&kn&&import&/span& &span class=&nn&&os&/span&
&span class=&kn&&import&/span& &span class=&nn&&re&/span&
&span class=&kn&&import&/span& &span class=&nn&&time&/span&
&span class=&kn&&import&/span& &span class=&nn&&requests&/span&
&span class=&kn&&from&/span& &span class=&nn&&datetime&/span& &span class=&kn&&import&/span& &span class=&n&&datetime&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&n&&timedelta&/span&
&span class=&kn&&from&/span& &span class=&nn&&bs4&/span& &span class=&kn&&import&/span& &span class=&n&&BeautifulSoup&/span&
&span class=&n&&headers&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&p&&{&/span&
&span class=&s1&&'User-Agent'&/span&&span class=&p&&:&/span& &span class=&s1&&'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit'&/span&
&span class=&s1&&'/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/53.0. Safar'&/span&
&span class=&s1&&'i/537.36'&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span&
&span class=&p&&}&/span&
&span class=&k&&def&/span& &span class=&nf&&numtozh&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&n&&num&/span&&span class=&p&&):&/span&
&span class=&n&&num_dict&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&p&&{&/span&&span class=&mi&&1&/span&&span class=&p&&:&/span& &span class=&s1&&'一'&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&mi&&2&/span&&span class=&p&&:&/span& &span class=&s1&&'二'&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&mi&&3&/span&&span class=&p&&:&/span& &span class=&s1&&'三'&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&mi&&4&/span&&span class=&p&&:&/span& &span class=&s1&&'四'&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&mi&&5&/span&&span class=&p&&:&/span& &span class=&s1&&'五'&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&mi&&6&/span&&span class=&p&&:&/span& &span class=&s1&&'六'&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&mi&&7&/span&&span class=&p&&:&/span& &span class=&s1&&'七'&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span&
&span class=&mi&&8&/span&&span class=&p&&:&/span& &span class=&s1&&'八'&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&mi&&9&/span&&span class=&p&&:&/span& &span class=&s1&&'九'&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&mi&&0&/span&&span class=&p&&:&/span& &span class=&s1&&'零'&/span&&span class=&p&&}&/span&
&span class=&n&&num&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&nb&&int&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&n&&num&/span&&span class=&p&&)&/span&
&span class=&k&&if&/span& &span class=&mi&&100&/span& &span class=&o&&&=&/span& &span class=&n&&num&/span& &span class=&o&&&&/span& &span class=&mi&&1000&/span&&span class=&p&&:&/span&
&span class=&n&&b_num&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&n&&num&/span& &span class=&o&&//&/span& &span class=&mi&&100&/span&
&span class=&n&&s_num&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&n&&num&/span&&span class=&o&&-&/span&&span class=&n&&b_num&/span&&span class=&o&&*&/span&&span class=&mi&&100&/span&&span class=&p&&)&/span& &span class=&o&&//&/span& &span class=&mi&&10&/span&
&span class=&n&&g_num&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&n&&num&/span&&span class=&o&&-&/span&&span class=&n&&b_num&/span&&span class=&o&&*&/span&&span class=&mi&&100&/span&&span class=&p&&)&/span& &span class=&o&&%&/span& &span class=&mi&&10&/span&
&span class=&k&&if&/span& &span class=&n&&g_num&/span& &span class=&o&&==&/span& &span class=&mi&&0&/span& &span class=&ow&&and&/span& &span class=&n&&s_num&/span& &span class=&o&&==&/span& &span class=&mi&&0&/span&&span class=&p&&:&/span&
&span class=&n&&num&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&s1&&'&/span&&span class=&si&&%s&/span&&span class=&s1&&百'&/span& &span class=&o&&%&/span& &span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&n&&num_dict&/span&&span class=&p&&[&/span&&span class=&n&&b_num&/span&&span class=&p&&])&/span&
&span class=&k&&elif&/span& &span class=&n&&s_num&/span& &span class=&o&&==&/span& &span class=&mi&&0&/span&&span class=&p&&:&/span&
&span class=&n&&num&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&s1&&'&/span&&span class=&si&&%s&/span&&span class=&s1&&百&/span&&span class=&si&&%s%s&/span&&span class=&s1&&'&/span& &span class=&o&&%&/span& &span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&n&&num_dict&/span&&span class=&p&&[&/span&&span class=&n&&b_num&/span&&span class=&p&&],&/span& &span class=&n&&num_dict&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&get&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&n&&s_num&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&s1&&''&/span&&span class=&p&&),&/span& &span class=&n&&num_dict&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&get&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&n&&g_num&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&s1&&''&/span&&span class=&p&&))&/span&
&span class=&k&&elif&/span& &span class=&n&&g_num&/span& &span class=&o&&==&/span& &span class=&mi&&0&/span&&span class=&p&&:&/span&
&span class=&n&&num&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&s1&&'&/span&&span class=&si&&%s&/span&&span class=&s1&&百&/span&&span class=&si&&%s&/span&&span class=&s1&&十'&/span& &span class=&o&&%&/span& &span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&n&&num_dict&/span&&span class=&p&&[&/span&&span class=&n&&b_num&/span&&span class=&p&&],&/span& &span class=&n&&num_dict&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&get&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&n&&s_num&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&s1&&''&/span&&span class=&p&&))&/span&
&span class=&k&&else&/span&&span class=&p&&:&/span&
&span class=&n&&num&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&s1&&'&/span&&span class=&si&&%s&/span&&span class=&s1&&百&/span&&span class=&si&&%s&/span&&span class=&s1&&十&/span&&span class=&si&&%s&/span&&span class=&s1&&'&/span& &span class=&o&&%&/span& &span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&n&&num_dict&/span&&span class=&p&&[&/span&&span class=&n&&b_num&/span&&span class=&p&&],&/span& &span class=&n&&num_dict&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&get&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&n&&s_num&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&s1&&''&/span&&span class=&p&&),&/span& &span class=&n&&num_dict&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&get&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&n&&g_num&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&s1&&''&/span&&span class=&p&&))&/span&
&span class=&k&&elif&/span& &span class=&mi&&10&/span& &span class=&o&&&=&/span& &span class=&n&&num&/span& &span class=&o&&&&/span& &span class=&mi&&100&/span&&span class=&p&&:&/span&
&span class=&n&&s_num&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&n&&num&/span& &span class=&o&&//&/span& &span class=&mi&&10&/span&
&span class=&n&&g_num&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&n&&num&/span&&span class=&o&&-&/span&&span class=&n&&s_num&/span&&span class=&o&&*&/span&&span class=&mi&&10&/span&&span class=&p&&)&/span& &span class=&o&&%&/span& &span class=&mi&&10&/span&
&span class=&k&&if&/span& &span class=&n&&g_num&/span& &span class=&o&&==&/span& &span class=&mi&&0&/span&&span class=&p&&:&/span&
&span class=&n&&g_num&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&s1&&''&/span&
&span class=&n&&num&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&s1&&'&/span&&span class=&si&&%s&/span&&span class=&s1&&十&/span&&span class=&si&&%s&/span&&span class=&s1&&'&/span& &span class=&o&&%&/span& &span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&n&&num_dict&/span&&span class=&p&&[&/span&&span class=&n&&s_num&/span&&span class=&p&&],&/span& &span class=&n&&num_dict&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&get&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&n&&g_num&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&s1&&''&/span&&span class=&p&&))&/span&
&span class=&k&&elif&/span& &span class=&mi&&0&/span& &span class=&o&&&=&/span& &span class=&n&&num&/span& &span class=&o&&&&/span& &span class=&mi&&10&/span&&span class=&p&&:&/span&
&span class=&n&&g_num&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&n&&num&/span&
&span class=&n&&num&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&s1&&'&/span&&span class=&si&&%s&/span&&span class=&s1&&'&/span& &span class=&o&&%&/span& &span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&n&&num_dict&/span&&span class=&p&&[&/span&&span class=&n&&g_num&/span&&span class=&p&&])&/span&
&span class=&k&&elif&/span& &span class=&o&&-&/span&&span class=&mi&&10&/span& &span class=&o&&&&/span& &span class=&n&&num&/span& &span class=&o&&&&/span& &span class=&mi&&0&/span&&span class=&p&&:&/span&
&span class=&n&&g_num&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&o&&-&/span&&span class=&n&&num&/span&
&span class=&n&&num&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&s1&&'零下&/span&&span class=&si&&%s&/span&&span class=&s1&&'&/span& &span class=&o&&%&/span& &span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&n&&num_dict&/span&&span class=&p&&[&/span&&span class=&n&&g_num&/span&&span class=&p&&])&/span&
&span class=&k&&elif&/span& &span class=&o&&-&/span&&span class=&mi&&100&/span& &span class=&o&&&&/span& &span class=&n&&num&/span& &span class=&o&&&=&/span& &span class=&o&&-&/span&&span class=&mi&&10&/span&&span class=&p&&:&/span&
&span class=&n&&num&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&o&&-&/span&&span class=&n&&num&/span&
&span class=&n&&s_num&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&n&&num&/span& &span class=&o&&//&/span& &span class=&mi&&10&/span&
&span class=&n&&g_num&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&n&&num&/span&&span class=&o&&-&/span&&span class=&n&&s_num&/span&&span class=&o&&*&/span&&span class=&mi&&10&/span&&span class=&p&&)&/span& &span class=&o&&%&/span& &span class=&mi&&10&/span&
&span class=&k&&if&/span& &span class=&n&&g_num&/span& &span class=&o&&==&/span& &span class=&mi&&0&/span&&span class=&p&&:&/span&
&span class=&n&&g_num&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&s1&&''&/span&
&span class=&n&&num&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&s1&&'零下&/span&&span class=&si&&%s&/span&&span class=&s1&&十&/span&&span class=&si&&%s&/span&&span class=&s1&&'&/span& &span class=&o&&%&/span& &span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&n&&num_dict&/span&&span class=&p&&[&/span&&span class=&n&&s_num&/span&&span class=&p&&],&/span& &span class=&n&&num_dict&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&get&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&n&&g_num&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&s1&&''&/span&&span class=&p&&))&/span&
&span class=&k&&return&/span& &span class=&n&&num&/span&
&span class=&k&&def&/span& &span class=&nf&&get_weather&/span&&span class=&p&&():&/span&
&span class=&c1&&# 下载墨迹天气主页源码&/span&
&span class=&n&&res&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&n&&requests&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&get&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&s1&&'http://tianqi.moji.com/'&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&n&&headers&/span&&span class=&o&&=&/span&&span class=&n&&headers&/span&&span class=&p&&)&/span&
&span class=&c1&&# 用BeautifulSoup获取所需信息&/span&
&span class=&n&&soup&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&n&&BeautifulSoup&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&n&&res&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&text&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&s2&&&html.parser&&/span&&span class=&p&&)&/span&
&span class=&n&&temp&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&n&&soup&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&find&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&s1&&'div'&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&n&&attrs&/span&&span class=&o&&=&/span&&span class=&p&&{&/span&&span class=&s1&&'class'&/span&&span class=&p&&:&/span& &span class=&s1&&'wea_weather clearfix'&/span&&span class=&p&&})&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&em&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&getText&/span&&span class=&p&&()&/span&
&span class=&n&&temp&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&n&&numtozh&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&nb&&int&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&n&&temp&/span&&span class=&p&&))&/span&
&span class=&n&&weather&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&n&&soup&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&find&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&s1&&'div'&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&n&&attrs&/span&&span class=&o&&=&/span&&span class=&p&&{&/span&&span class=&s1&&'class'&/span&&span class=&p&&:&/span& &span class=&s1&&'wea_weather clearfix'&/span&&span class=&p&&})&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&b&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&getText&/span&&span class=&p&&()&/span&
&span class=&n&&sd&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&n&&soup&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&find&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&s1&&'div'&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&n&&attrs&/span&&span class=&o&&=&/span&&span class=&p&&{&/span&&span class=&s1&&'class'&/span&&span class=&p&&:&/span& &span class=&s1&&'wea_about clearfix'&/span&&span class=&p&&})&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&span&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&getText&/span&&span class=&p&&()&/span&
&span class=&n&&sd_num&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&n&&re&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&search&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&s1&&r'\d+'&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&n&&sd&/span&&span class=&p&&)&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&group&/span&&span class=&p&&()&/span&
&span class=&n&&sd_num_zh&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&n&&numtozh&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&nb&&int&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&n&&sd_num&/span&&span class=&p&&))&/span&
&span class=&n&&sd&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&n&&sd&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&replace&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&n&&sd_num&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&n&&sd_num_zh&/span&&span class=&p&&)&/span&
&span class=&n&&wind&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&n&&soup&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&find&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&s1&&'div'&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&n&&attrs&/span&&span class=&o&&=&/span&&span class=&p&&{&/span&&span class=&s1&&'class'&/span&&span class=&p&&:&/span& &span class=&s1&&'wea_about clearfix'&/span&&span class=&p&&})&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&em&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&getText&/span&&span class=&p&&()&/span&
&span class=&n&&aqi&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&n&&soup&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&find&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&s1&&'div'&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&n&&attrs&/span&&span class=&o&&=&/span&&span class=&p&&{&/span&&span class=&s1&&'class'&/span&&span class=&p&&:&/span& &span class=&s1&&'wea_alert clearfix'&/span&&span class=&p&&})&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&em&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&getText&/span&&span class=&p&&()&/span&
&span class=&n&&aqi_num&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&n&&re&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&search&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&s1&&r'\d+'&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&n&&aqi&/span&&span class=&p&&)&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&group&/span&&span class=&p&&()&/span&
&span class=&n&&aqi_num_zh&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&n&&numtozh&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&nb&&int&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&n&&aqi_num&/span&&span class=&p&&))&/span&
&span class=&n&&aqi&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&n&&aqi&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&replace&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&n&&aqi_num&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&n&&aqi_num_zh&/span&&span class=&p&&)&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&replace&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&s1&&' '&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&s1&&',空气质量'&/span&&span class=&p&&)&/span&
&span class=&n&&info&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&n&&soup&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&find&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&s1&&'div'&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&n&&attrs&/span&&span class=&o&&=&/span&&span class=&p&&{&/span&&span class=&s1&&'class'&/span&&span class=&p&&:&/span& &span class=&s1&&'wea_tips clearfix'&/span&&span class=&p&&})&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&em&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&getText&/span&&span class=&p&&()&/span&
&span class=&n&&sd&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&n&&sd&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&replace&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&s1&&' '&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&s1&&'百分之'&/span&&span class=&p&&)&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&replace&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&s1&&'%'&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&s1&&''&/span&&span class=&p&&)&/span&
&span class=&n&&aqi&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&s1&&'aqi'&/span& &span class=&o&&+&/span& &span class=&n&&aqi&/span&
&span class=&n&&info&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&n&&info&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&replace&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&s1&&'，'&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&s1&&','&/span&&span class=&p&&)&/span&
&span class=&c1&&# 获取今天的日期&/span&
&span class=&n&&today&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&n&&datetime&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&now&/span&&span class=&p&&()&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&date&/span&&span class=&p&&()&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&strftime&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&s1&&'%Y年%m月&/span&&span class=&si&&%d&/span&&span class=&s1&&日'&/span&&span class=&p&&)&/span&
&span class=&c1&&# 将获取的信息拼接成一句话&/span&
&span class=&n&&text&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&s1&&'早上好！今天是&/span&&span class=&si&&%s&/span&&span class=&s1&&,天气&/span&&span class=&si&&%s&/span&&span class=&s1&&,温度&/span&&span class=&si&&%s&/span&&span class=&s1&&摄氏度,&/span&&span class=&si&&%s&/span&&span class=&s1&&,&/span&&span class=&si&&%s&/span&&span class=&s1&&,&/span&&span class=&si&&%s&/span&&span class=&s1&&,&/span&&span class=&si&&%s&/span&&span class=&s1&&'&/span& &span class=&o&&%&/span& \
&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&n&&today&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&n&&weather&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&n&&temp&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&n&&sd&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&n&&wind&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&n&&aqi&/span&&span class=&p&&,&/span& &span class=&n&&info&/span&&span class=&p&&)&/span&
&span class=&k&&return&/span& &span class=&n&&text&/span&
&span class=&k&&def&/span& &span class=&nf&&text2voice&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&n&&text&/span&&span class=&p&&):&/span&
&span class=&n&&url&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&s1&&'http://tts.baidu.com/text2audio?idx=1&tex={0}&cuid=baidu_speech_'&/span& \
&span class=&s1&&'demo&cod=2&lan=zh&ctp=1&pdt=1&spd=4&per=4&vol=5&pit=5'&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&format&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&n&&text&/span&&span class=&p&&)&/span&
&span class=&c1&&# 直接播放语音&/span&
&span class=&n&&os&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&system&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&s1&&'mplayer &&/span&&span class=&si&&%s&/span&&span class=&s1&&&'&/span& &span class=&o&&%&/span& &span class=&n&&url&/span&&span class=&p&&)&/span&
&span class=&k&&def&/span& &span class=&nf&&main&/span&&span class=&p&&():&/span&
&span class=&c1&&# 获取需要转换语音的文字&/span&
&span class=&n&&text&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&n&&get_weather&/span&&span class=&p&&()&/span&
&span class=&k&&print&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&n&&text&/span&&span class=&p&&)&/span&
&span class=&c1&&# 获取音乐文件绝对地址&/span&
&span class=&n&&mp3path2&/span& &span class=&o&&=&/span& &span class=&n&&os&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&path&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&join&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&n&&os&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&path&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&dirname&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&n&&__file__&/span&&span class=&p&&),&/span& &span class=&s1&&'2.mp3'&/span&&span class=&p&&)&/span&
&span class=&c1&&# 先播放一首音乐做闹钟&/span&
&span class=&n&&os&/span&&span class=&o&&.&/span&&span class=&n&&system&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&s1&&'mplayer &/span&&span class=&si&&%s&/span&&span class=&s1&&'&/span& &span class=&o&&%&/span& &span class=&n&&mp3path2&/span&&span class=&p&&)&/span&
&span class=&c1&&# 播报语音天气&/span&
&span class=&n&&text2voice&/span&&span class=&p&&(&/span&&span class=&n&&text&/span&&span class=&p&&)&/span&
&span class=&k&&if&/span& &span class=&n&&__name__&/span& &span class=&o&&==&/span& &span class=&s1&&'__main__'&/span&&span class=&p&&:&/span&
&span class=&n&&main&/span&&span class=&p&&()&/span&
&/code&&/pre&&/div&
博客地址： 翻出吃灰很久的树莓派，又把这个语音天气闹钟的程序优化了一下。---------------------------分割线---------------------------终于挤出时间修复了一个大bug，竟然没有一个人说程序运行不正常。看来大家都是只收藏不行…
&p&首先，多屏选AMD
其次，480 8G和1060 6G，性能测试楼下所贴那张图是我综合了13-16年大作（以16年为主）20个游戏所做的性能测试对比，可以看到480 8G后劲十足，在16年下半年的一部分大作逆袭了1060 6G。
当然1060 6G也有它的优势项目，主要表现在15年的老三样（GTA5，巫师3，古墓丽影10）和孤岛危机3。而且这张1060频率低了一点，1898MHz-1911MHz，稍微限制了其发挥。但顶级1060非公版boost也不过2000MHz，提升有限。何况480 8G 1320MHz也不是最高款，还有1342MHz的8G超白金呢。
这里是视频对比&a href=&//link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//www.bilibili.com/video/av7653194/& class=& wrap external& target=&_blank& rel=&nofollow noreferrer&&【20个游戏项目综合】GTX1060 6G RX480 8G 性能对比测试&/a&&/p&&p&上面那个视频没有网游对比，因为我认为没有必要测试。为什么呢？
这是我11月中旬所做的蓝宝超白金RX480 4G（频率）对技嘉非公版GTX970（频率）的视频测试&a href=&//link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//www.bilibili.com/video/av7198718/& class=& wrap external& target=&_blank& rel=&nofollow noreferrer&&蓝宝石RX480白金4G 技嘉GTX970风之力性能对比测试&/a&
此视频中的蓝宝石RX480 4G，频率，核心频率相对公版RX480的1266有所提升，但由于显存频率砍了1000MHz，造成性能表现还不如公版。（ FSE图形分/8000 FSE图形分5948）
这个480和970视频对比测试里，20：20处为网游测试，依次是天谕、守望先锋和剑灵。天谕480小优，守望先锋打平，剑灵970胜。我们知道8G 480相对4G性能是有提升的，1060 6G相对970性能也有提升，所以综合来看480和1060在网游中应该仍然是互有胜负，1060也许可以略占优势，毕竟网游游戏引擎较老，但至少在这3个网游中，相信480 8G和1060 6G仍然是同一档次，不会有太大差距，所以不存在“N卡更适合网游”这种说法。
同时我们观察视频中MSI afterburner监控的GPU占用率（白字，紧挨着温度后面那一项）可知，即使跑网游，GPU占用率也基本都是在100%，就算有波动，低于90%的时候也基本不存在，所以网游GPU负载不满的影响基本可以忽略。
事实上连DOTA2这样画质并非顶尖的网游，也可以让480这个档次的GPU达到大部分时候100%满载。
除非你开垂直同步或者锁帧，那样GPU占用率确实不会保持100%。问题来了你都锁帧了，谁性能好谁性能坏还看得出来么。&/p&&p&最后，网游主要考验CPU性能。因为多人同屏卡顿，瓶颈在CPU。
我们看到静态，无人的场景，天谕和970都能跑到接近100FPS。剑灵那个测试我开了分辨率5档画质和FXAA，即使这样480和970都能跑到接近100FPS。如果跑1080P，那么两块显卡都会达到120帧上限，根本对比不出性能差距。所以，网游基本上不吃显卡，吃的是CPU。拿网游表现衡量480这个档次的显卡，毫无意义。就像高考不会考乘法口诀表一样。 &/p&&p&综上，480和1060选择，还是要结合测试来看具体玩什么游戏。但我认为480表现出的后劲更足，事实上当初我之所以弃970入480，除了追求看电影插帧功能，还有一个原因就是10月底N黑三连发（战地1，泰坦陨落2，使命召唤13）&/p&&p&17年5月更新：只看2017上半年的大作的话，1060优势更大一些。2017年上半年对A优化好的有生化危机7，狙击精英等。对N优化好的游戏更多一些，如质量效应，幽灵行动，Prey，绝地求生等。另外老黄翻车严重的游戏，例如DX12 杀手6，Vulkan doom4经过驱动优化后也改善不少（当然A也优化了质量效应）。&/p&&p&我这个测试是16年年底做的，只代表当时驱动当时这么多游戏之下的性能表现。如果测试加入了2017年新游戏，结果应该会发生一定变化。&/p&&p&==========================================================&/p&&p&另外对匿名质疑的回复：&/p&&p&&b&本人现住址：江苏省徐州沛县歌风东路9号金地花园一期20幢1单元202室，我可以为匿名人士现场演示RX480和GTX1060性能对比，驱动就用我测试里的版本。一旦有成绩不能复盘，包来回路费并赔付GTX1060一块。不知道匿名人士有没有勇气接这种赌局。当然，如我所说，有的人就算我把他叫到我电脑跟前亲自用眼看，他也会觉得我用超能力劣化了GTX1060的性能。&/b&&/p&&p&&a href=&//link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//www.youtube.com/watch%3Fv%3Ds12S74umruY& class=& external& target=&_blank& rel=&nofollow noreferrer&&&span class=&invisible&&https://www.&/span&&span class=&visible&&youtube.com/watch?&/span&&span class=&invisible&&v=s12S74umruY&/span&&span class=&ellipsis&&&/span&&/a&
16年12月29日的评测，测试项目中和我重合的有古墓10、战争机器4、全境封锁、看门狗2、战地1、使命13、DOOM4、泰坦陨落2、杀手6，这可全是1080P DX11（DOOM4除外），整体来说和我的测试可以互相印证。当然这个测试里480为红龙非公版，1060是公版。这和我的测试里480非公版，1060乞丐版如出一辙。不过这倒并非是为了抹黑1060，纯粹因为二者同价位而已。&/p&&p&&a href=&//link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//www.youtube.com/watch%3Fv%3D0YCi7ge5ptI& class=& external& target=&_blank& rel=&nofollow noreferrer&&&span class=&invisible&&https://www.&/span&&span class=&visible&&youtube.com/watch?&/span&&span class=&invisible&&v=0YCi7ge5ptI&/span&&span class=&ellipsis&&&/span&&/a& 17年2月5日的评测，1288MHz的480，2025MHz的1060，公版480和公版1060的综合测试。测试项目和我重合的有战地1、看门狗2、泰坦陨落2、人类分裂、杀手6、地平线3、巫师3。4：00为综合对比&/p&&p&&b&可笑的是，匿名人士试图用这两个youtube链接里的测试成绩跟我的成绩不一致为论据，否定我的测试结果。那我请匿名人士睁开眼睛看看。第一个测试连接&/b&&a href=&//link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//www.youtube.com/watch%3Fv%3Ds12S74umruY& class=& external& target=&_blank& rel=&nofollow noreferrer&&&span class=&invisible&&https://www.&/span&&span class=&visible&&youtube.com/watch?&/span&&span class=&invisible&&v=s12S74umruY&/span&&span class=&ellipsis&&&/span&&/a&
&/p&&p&&b&这个测试，其实挖了一个坑。挖了什么坑呢？表面上看来，它是用1060公版对比480红龙非公版。但实际上，你把视频拉到1分20秒处，可以听到评测人员的原话：While using the MSI RX480
I did go ahead and lower the clock speeds down to what the refrence speed would be of 1266 MHz since we are using a refrence model GTX1060.I did have the power of them increased to the MAX on both of these cards.....（本人英语听力一般，个别单词可能没听准）。翻译过来就是说，因为GTX1060是公版默认频率，所以他把红龙480也降到了1266MHz的公版频率进行测试，然后两张卡都把功耗上限拉到最大。&/b&&/p&&p&&b&所以，这其实是一个公版频率1060和公版频率RX480的较量。不仔细听评测人员交代的测试条件，就会错误地以为这个测试是拿高频480打低频1060。果然，匿名人士掉入了我挖好的坑里。&/b&&/p&&p&&b&“你的测试是假的！你看看，人家红龙480才领先公版1060这么点！”&/b&&/p&&p&&b&“但是，但是，这个红龙480跑的是公版频率啊！”&/b&&/p&&figure&&img src=&https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-5a3217fbf4eb802efee2d7_b.png& data-rawwidth=&656& data-rawheight=&397& class=&origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb& width=&656& data-original=&https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-5a3217fbf4eb802efee2d7_r.jpg&&&/figure&&p&&b&让我们仔细来研究一下这个测试。该测试对比的两块显卡有GTX1060公版（频率未知，暂且假设和下述GTX1060频率相当，也为1860MHz），和微星红龙RX480（评测人员已经说明频率为1266MHz），和我测试的两块显卡频率并不一样。所以我对它的测试成绩按照频率进行了换算，简单来说就是（）×帧数，（）×帧数。换算后的成绩并不十分精确，因为频率和性能并不是严格按线性增长的，不过可以大致比较。3：11秒处，评测人员已经指出，所有游戏项目都用DX11 API进行测试（战争机器4除外，因为没有DX11模式）&/b&&/p&&p&&b&以下是youtube和我的测试，相同项目的成绩比对（1080P和1440P）&/b&&/p&&figure&&img src=&https://pic3.zhimg.com/v2-eeacef1a01e8c3d40e56_b.png& data-rawwidth=&1440& data-rawheight=&640& class=&origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb& width=&1440& data-original=&https://pic3.zhimg.com/v2-eeacef1a01e8c3d40e56_r.jpg&&&/figure&&p&&b&虽然因为画质设置、驱动、平台、测试场景不同，这个youtube测试的个别项目成绩和我测出来的也有出入，但可以说，整体上保持了高度一致。1080P按频率折算后youtube测试480领先6.41%，而我测试出的为5.18%。偏差1.23%。1440P按频率折算后youtube测试480领先5.79%，而我测出的为5.54%，偏差只有0.25%。&/b&&/p&&p&&b&更可笑的是第二个链接，援引匿名人士的统计结果，相同项目我测试里1060落后13.02%，而youtube测试1060仅仅落后3.92%。这个差距可以说是巨大的。匿名人士便有如抓住救命稻草一般，一口咬定是我测试有问题。&/b&&/p&&p&&b&但我想请匿名人士睁开眼睛看清楚，测试里是什么频率的1060打什么频率的480（2025MHz的1060
对比1288MHz的480），我测试的是什么频率的1060对什么频率的480（1898MHz-1911MHz的1060对比1320MHz的480）。匿名人士看评测居然不知道要先搞清楚频率，令人汗颜。&/b&&/p&&p&&b&现在我们也来仔细研究一下第二个测试，成绩换算&/b&&/p&&p&&b&为啥不用2025MHz的1060进行换算？因为2025MHz频率比1911MHz高了100多，换算过来误差更大。&/b&&/p&&figure&&img src=&https://pic3.zhimg.com/v2-ec61d4a8c2c9deb4a3bea82_b.png& data-rawwidth=&1476& data-rawheight=&601& class=&origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb& width=&1476& data-original=&https://pic3.zhimg.com/v2-ec61d4a8c2c9deb4a3bea82_r.jpg&&&/figure&&br&&p&&b&在我的测试里，GTX1060核心频率从MHz浮动，所以我进行了1898MHz和1911MHz两种情况下的换算。容易看出，youtube测试按频率换算后，480领先4.72%-5.37%。而我的测试480领先6.35%，两个测试得出的结论偏差0.98%——1.63%。&/b&&/p&&p&&b&人类分裂，杀手6项目里youtube的测试和我的测试结果差异巨大（杀手6
我个人认为youtube测试有误差，因为1288MHz的480成绩比公版480还低了2帧），地平线3的结果也有明显差异。&/b&&/p&&p&&b&匿名人士断章取义截取了DX12成绩，想要说测试有问题。不过，看帧数就知道，我和youtube的测试场景、画质设置压根就不一样。别说我的测试和youtube不一样，就是Techpowerup和computerbase和gamegpu的测试，也经常互有矛盾之处。因为平台，画质设置，场景根本不能完全一致。倘若不一样就是假，那这世界上没有真的测试了。&/b&&/p&&p&&b&虽然有的项目测试成绩不一致，但把这8个项目整体汇总后，偏差反而并没有多少了。&/b&&/p&&p&&b&这就是权威媒体选择很多游戏测试的原因，也是我当初选用20个游戏，细分到27个项目来测试的原因——测试的项目越多，越可以规避误差，更准确地衡量显卡的性能对比。&/b&&/p&&p&&b&=============================================================&/b&&/p&&p&&b&Youtube的这两个测试和我的测试，相同的几个项目汇总成绩，保持了高度的一致性。注意前提，是“相同”项目的“汇总”成绩。&/b&&/p&&p&&b&由于测试场景、平台、驱动等因素（测试场景影响最大），他们和我的测试，不可能每个项目性能差距都能天衣无缝地对应得上（TPU，CB，俄站的测试也经常对应不上）。但总体来说，最终汇总的成绩偏差很小。可以说他们测出来的性能差距，就是我测出来的性能差距，偏差最多只有1.63%。&/b&&/p&&p&&b&而匿名人士俨然已经在脑海中预设出了480和1060的性能差距，任何测试跟他脑海中的预设不同，那就是“不客观的”。而他本人既无480 1060使用经历，也压根看不懂评测（此人连看评测要搞清楚显卡频率都不知道，拿着1288MHz 480对比 2025MHz 1060的性能差距，说我的测试有问题，充分暴露了无知和下限），所以他能做的只有不停地转进，打滚，属于典型的“无干货，无逻辑，无下限”三无人员。从头到尾只能声嘶力竭地叫嚣：你是假的你是假的。我认为星爷电影里的一句台词能很好地概括这种心态：&/b&&/p&&figure&&img src=&https://pic3.zhimg.com/v2-05eff6b8ea111fb83b0b86_b.jpg& data-rawwidth=&417& data-rawheight=&220& class=&content_image& width=&417&&&/figure&&p&&b&而且，直到今天匿名人士也没能拿出一块1060，用事实说话。&/b&&/p&&p&&b&我的测试对比的两块显卡，GTX1060频率较低（我已经在评测贴里多次强调，这是一块“乞丐版”1060和 480的对比，就是怕一些别有用心的人推广到所有1060上去），而镭风RX480频率1320MHz高出公版1266MHz一截。&/b&&/p&&p&&b&匿名人士自己都亲口承认了DX11
GTX1060“ 优势比较小，可算平手 ”。那么频率高一些的非公版RX480
DX11赢了乞丐版1060，很显然更是理所当然的事情。&/b&&/p&&p&&b&匿名人士明明自己得出的结论和我的测试是一致的，却还在这里挑刺，不知意义何在。这就好比我说2-1=1，匿名人士大叫“不对，明明应该是1+1=2！” 为反驳而反驳？&/b&&/p&&br&&p&关于成绩汇总问题，用（480成绩-1060成绩）/1060成绩，确实不够严谨。最准确的做法应该是480领先的项目，以1060为基准，480落后的项目，以480为基准。之所以用这个统计方法，完全是出于方便，毕竟EXCEL里拉一下，整列公式都出来了，这也是国内外大部分评测所采用的方法。事实上，即使全部成绩换成“准确的方法”来统计，最后得出的百分比和现在的，最多差距也就是1%，不信的自己拿成绩汇总图去算。原因很简单，因为在大部分测试项目成绩差距不大的情况下，不同统计方法得出的百分比是极其接近的。好比一个游戏A 55帧
B 50帧，以B为基准，A领先10%，以A为基准，B落后9.9%。匿名用户提出的50帧100帧极端情况，在我的测试项目里根本没有出现。&/p&&p&最后，为何在测试里禁止nvidia贴吧人士讨论，原因我在评测贴里已经述及，请欣赏绿吧吧务的嘴脸&a href=&//link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//tieba.baidu.com/p/%3Fpid%3D%26cid%3D0%33& class=& wrap external& target=&_blank& rel=&nofollow noreferrer&&【★六年之后★】何为绿吧？为何不接受绿吧人士质疑？_六年之后吧_百度贴吧&/a&。我庆幸至少ATI吧，还没有这样的神棍来当吧务。当然仅仅因为吧务而一竿子打翻一船人，似乎也说不过去。那请欣赏一下绿吧部分人士的表演&/p&&br&&figure&&img src=&https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-37b7b37f012db67ef71fc51c1ba2a543_b.jpg& data-rawwidth=&580& data-rawheight=&487& class=&origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb& width=&580& data-original=&https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-37b7b37f012db67ef71fc51c1ba2a543_r.jpg&&&/figure&&br&&p&这仅仅是冰山一角。之前显卡吧的一些其他评测也曾经被绿吧人士大号小号搅得乌烟瘴气。&/p&&p&&b&5月更新：Techspot的970，390对比测试，当中出现了480和1060&/b&&/p&&p&&b&1060 FTW+ 最高boost达到2037MHz，算是顶级1060之一了。微星RX480频率1316MHz，仅就频率而言在非公版里算是中等水平&/b&&/p&&a href=&//link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//www.techspot.com/review/1410-gtx-970-radeon-390-years-later/& class=& wrap external& target=&_blank& rel=&nofollow noreferrer&&GeForce GTX 970 & Radeon R9 390: Are They Still Game?&/a&&br&&figure&&img src=&https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-c_b.png& data-rawwidth=&700& data-rawheight=&853& class=&origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb& width=&700& data-original=&https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-c_r.jpg&&&/figure&&p&结果480以微弱优势获胜。当然了，Techspot这个测试并没有包括17年的最新大作。17年上半年的新游戏，整体而言1060优势较大，应该可以扳回一城。&/p&&p&N吹面对480在去年后半年的大作中发挥更好，抱着鸵鸟心态死不承认，骂测试作假骂游戏选的不公平。我十分唾弃这种心理。强就是强，弱就是弱，没什么好遮掩的。17年的游戏1060表现得好，要承认，16年下半年的游戏480表现得好，也要承认。&/p&&p&100个媒体，会有100个测试结果。例如Computerbase测试1080P下furyX仅仅领先1060 5%不到，TPU测试1080P下furyX却领先1060 15%以上。我相信TPU和CB都没有作假，问题出在场景、画质设置和游戏项目的选择上。同样，我的测试不可能得出和某个硬件网站一模一样分毫不差的测试结果。只能靠尽量多的测试项目，和明确的测试场景，缩小偏差。&/p&&p&最后，尽管我把住址公布出去了，时隔半年，匿名人士也根本没有勇气来我住处这里见证480和1060的性能对比。匿名人士自己也并没有拿出亲力亲为的测试，来验证他脑海中480和1060的性能差距。&/p&&p&甚至我可以断定匿名人士直到现在也压根没碰过480，1060中的任何一块显卡。半年前匿名人士所做的只有干嚎，挑刺，半年之后匿名人士能做的仍然只有干嚎和挑刺。&/p&&p&无干货，无逻辑，无下限，靠JPEG图表识卡，看测评不知频率，这，就是匿名人士&/p&
首先，多屏选AMD
其次，480 8G和1060 6G，性能测试楼下所贴那张图是我综合了13-16年大作（以16年为主）20个游戏所做的性能测试对比，可以看到480 8G后劲十足，在16年下半年的一部分大作逆袭了1060 6G。
当然1060 6G也有它的优势项目，主要表现在15年的老三…
自动化大三狗一枚，从Arduino，51，MSP430，STM32到ARM9，都玩过但是都不精……用STM32做过平衡车，参加过一些电赛，机器人，智能车（飞思卡尔）……&br&&br&先占个坑，容我组织一下语言～&br&&br&//**************************更新********************************&br&知乎里大神太多，如有不对的地方，望指正，将不胜感激&br&以下内容代表本人个人观点 =_=&br&&br&先回答题主的问题：&b&有什么联系和区别？&/b&&br&&br&&b&&u&联系&/u&：都是做控制的！（简单粗暴点说），对！都是控制器，或者说可编程的控制器。&br&&br&&u&区别&/u&：当然是功能咯！针对不同应用领域、不同的应用场合、需求等，功能需求不一样（或者说产品成本的限制等），需要不同的控制器。&br&&br&&/b&“你总不可能给家里的智能电冰箱上 i 7 处理器吧 =_= ”，这句话是我们单片机老师第一节课跟我们说的....&br&&br&说个我遇到的例子，老师给的兴趣项目，当时大二，课余跟着实验室两个大三的学长一起做，已经做完。仓库温度检测报警系统。原理就是89C51+18B20+蓝牙，做从机节点，检测温度发送到主机，主机做接收器，实时检测各个从机节温度，一旦超温就报警。就这么简单，坑爹的是主机也要求用51！增强型12C5A60S2的单片机！外挂12864屏幕，上面还要做主菜单、开机图形显示，语音模块提示，报警！这么个坑爹的项目用了一个多月时间（原谅我们水平有限=_=）！&br&&br&大牛会说，好像并不是很难的，是的，实现肯定是可以实现的，可是每次用中断、定时器、串口SBUF的时候，你会发现，真的很考验你的编程能力！51单片机捉襟见肘的硬件是你开发最大的限制！&br&&br&如果用STM32做会怎样？后来自学了STM32之后，又做了一下这个项目，两个人，一个负责硬件，一个写代码！答案是：只用了一个礼拜时间，而且还增加了几个功能！&br&ST公司提供非常完善的库，有一定基础的话，用库开发是非常便利的，简单高效！可是，&b&联系和区别在哪儿？&br&都实现了功能，用STM32似乎更加高效，更牛逼！可是人家芯片都十几块钱，51多少？.......&br&&br&&/b&所以，寸有所短，尺有所长。选择什么芯片在于你想要做什么，是否考虑成本、时间等.....&br&&br&//***************************分割一下*****************************&br&&br&&b&以下写的是本人从C51开始玩到ARM9跑Linux的一点点闲话，跟题主问的好像关系不大~&br&不过，&br&个人觉得：从C51到ARM系列是学习嵌入式的一个循序渐进的过程吧，仅供参考，看官们轻拍&br&&br&&/b&
从大一开始接触C51单片机，说实话当时看不懂，硬着头皮学，看郭天祥视频。点亮流水灯开始，然后做各种东西，蓝牙小车，循迹、避障都是用51（代码全自己一行一行敲）&br&&br&
后来到了大二上，继续玩51觉得没什么意思，跟着网上学起了MSP430，相比于C51，MSP430有更多的硬件资源，功能更加强大，功耗也更低好像吧，没怎么很深入地了解，只做了一个实物，简易示波器，用12864显示。正是这个东西让我决定抛弃16位的MSP430转身投入32位的STM32怀抱，处理能力是一方面吧，另一方面网上大家都搞STM32啊~感觉很高大上（随大流 =_=......）&br&&br&接着更~&br&&br&到了大二下。刚开始学STM32的时候，都是看别人做的东西，跑开发板上的例程，跟51编程远远不一样啊，也看不懂啊啊啊啊啊~光是宏、变量、函数声明就够尿一壶了啊，寄存器，串口，中断，加起来几十个呀，还有中断优先级，，，哪有C51那么简单，几行代码就配置好了，现在还记得玩STM32的时候，看手册用寄存器的方式，点亮流水灯花了三天，，，当时那个高兴呀。可是后来网上看了野火团队的视频，觉得库函数开发的方式很简单、高效，于是就照葫芦画瓢开始搬砖，重新点亮流水灯，只用了不到半小时，坑爹呀~然后基本功能玩了，觉得要做点什么东西呀，整天跑例程没一点意思啊。&br&&br&一天，在论坛看到别人做的两轮平衡车，好像很炫酷啊，还带手机遥控嘞，各种秀操作啊，看得热血沸腾的我，当时就决定自己要撸平衡车了啊！......（现在想想当时自己真是，too young too simple......）从硬件电路开始，电机驱动、最小系统、供电电路，都自己画图，然后打板。蓝牙部分用的现成模块，前后花了两个多月时间，平衡车算勉强站起来了，但当时没实现手机蓝牙遥控（代码没调好~），软硬件都是自己搞，压力真的好大啊，怎么办？只有硬着头皮做，牛逼都吹出去了啊，，，，自己装逼尿的尿，含着泪也要喝下去}